What is a key control measure for Borna disease?

What is a key control measure for Borna disease?

• A. Quarantine
• B. Hygiene
• C. Vaccination
• D. Antivirals

Answer: (B)

The main idea here is that preventing exposure through good management and environmental cleanliness is the most reliable way to control Borna disease, especially since there isn’t a widely used vaccine or effective antiviral therapy. Borna disease virus can spread via contact with infectious materials and contaminated environments, so reducing contact and keeping housing, feed, water, and bedding clean minimizes transmission. Proper sanitation, prompt removal or isolation of sick animals, and limiting contact with potential reservoirs are practical, ongoing measures that have the biggest impact on preventing spread. While quarantine can help when introducing new animals, and vaccines or antivirals would be helpful if available, hygiene remains the best single control measure in this context.

The main idea here is that preventing exposure through good management and environmental cleanliness is the most reliable way to control Borna disease, especially since there isn’t a widely used vaccine or effective antiviral therapy. Borna disease virus can spread via contact with infectious materials and contaminated environments, so reducing contact and keeping housing, feed, water, and bedding clean minimizes transmission. Proper sanitation, prompt removal or isolation of sick animals, and limiting contact with potential reservoirs are practical, ongoing measures that have the biggest impact on preventing spread. While quarantine can help when introducing new animals, and vaccines or antivirals would be helpful if available, hygiene remains the best single control measure in this context.